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AT HOME
The
home invader is among the most violent of criminals. The crime scenes
are devastating.

HOME
INTRUDERS
excerpt from pages 170-177
Home
intruders are the worst of criminals. Period. Their crimes include
rape, severe beatings, sometimes torture and murder. It's bad, whether
you're a citizen or a cop, because your home now has all the characteristics
of crime scene #2. Isolation, time, control by the attackersall
come together in a place your family considers familiar and safe.
As Carlson family (next story) found, their
fears for their family, froze them up. The attackers used the victims'
emotional bonds to terrorize them and control their actions.
Burglars want
only your property and will wait until the homeowner leaves. Intruders
are terrorists without a political agendathey want to confront
you, control you, injure you. Home intrusions result
in the highest rate of serious
injuries and murders of all crimes: 35 percent of victims are seriously
injured or killed, a far higher percentage than with armed robberies,
which result in a 10 percent murder rate (percentages of serious
injuries during armed robberies not available). Franklin Zimring,
a professor at the University of California, found in his research
of murders during home intrusions that residents are six times more
likely to be killed during an armed intrusion than a street mugging
and robbery.
Note:
Louis Mizell, security and data consultant reviewed all home-intrusion
cases nationwide in 1991. He found there had been 480,000 home intrusions
with 144,000 occupants seriously injured, raped, or killed.
As
with reports on other violent crimes, home-intruder cases tend to
all sound alike. I remember this one case that upset every cop on
the department. A family was terrorized by four hoodlums for three
hours in their beach cottage. The father was beaten and tied up;
both mother and daughter were raped, sodomized, and foreign objects
(rat-tail comb, champagne bottle) used repeatedly on them, with
son and father forced to watch. Finally, after three hours of savagery,
they robbed them. They left behind a ransacked home, a savagely
beaten and violated mother and daughter, a shattered family.
No one knows
why armed intruders are so brutal, so sadistic. Criminal psychologists
venture opinions, but all we really have are educated guesses. But
case after
case,
all crime investigators learn criminal behavior patterns, not why
but what happens. When a woman is abducted by a gang, a cop knows
it is destined to be long and horrible. When home intruders break
in, if the family is at home and trapped inside, a cop knows again
long
and horrible. If you're ever faced with an intruder, he will be
a career criminalI've never known of an "intrusion" when that
wasn't true. Property loss will be nothing compared to the crimes
against people, especially women and children. With isolation and
control, the crimes escalate from robbery to terrorism and sadism
almost every time.
The
two ways home intruders get in:
1.
Crash inburst in (the most common).
2. Ruseslooking for someone, solicitors, etc.
In some large police jurisdictions, they average one a dayLos
Angeles, for example.
Three
ways to protect your family:
1. Family escape plan (the most effective by far).
2. Locks, lighting, alarms, dogs.
3. Gun (if you meet the 5 criteria)
Home
intrusion is one of the few scenarios where mental preparedness
alone is insufficient if you have children. Mind-setting must be
supported by role play, a family drill. The best chance you have
to escape and survive is to have a plan that every member of your
family (over four years old) understands and has practiced.
It's hard enough
for one person to escape violence. It's practically impossible for
a family to escape when they have no mutually understood objective.
You can't make decisions in the split seconds you have available
because no one even knows what you should be trying to do. You have
no resources to fall back on and worse, no reference point. However,
if the worst strikes, families that have mind-setted together to
escape and practice, have a chance.
I have not
included photos with this case. Inspector Falzone's description
of the violence just doesn't need pictures.
Frank
Faizones Story
Inspector Falzone, San Francisco Police Department,
recounts his worst case: San Francisco, April 19, 1974: Annette
Carlson and her husband, Frank, a couple in their twenties. It was
a Friday, about midnight. A male suspect invaded the old Victorian
home they had painstakingly renovated. It was an extremely beautiful
house in a middle-class neighbor-hood near San Francisco General
Hospital, not a high-crime area. The suspect gained entry by climbing
into the upstairs bedroom area. Annette had just gone to bed. Frank
was still downstairs with work he had brought home. Startled, Annette
screamed. Frank ran upstairs. The suspect had a knife. He told them
they wouldn't be harmed. "I only want money," he said. Holding the
knife on Annette, he ordered both of them downstairs into the living
room. The knife on Annette controlled them both.
Frank Carlson
tried to reason with the intruder. He kept pleading, "Please, please,
we'll give you anything you want. Just don't hurt us." The suspect
then cut the electrical cords off various lamps in the living-room
and front-room area, then used the cords to tie Frank to one of
the dining-room chairs. The Carlsons still did not resist or try
to escape in any way. Threatened and controlled by the knife, they
were paralyzed with fear.
The intruder
demanded money again. Annette was sent upstairs to get the money.
The suspect guarded Frank with the knife. Sadly, this case is typical
of how easily intruders control people, even send them to other
parts of the home to get money, rope, whatever, while one family
member is guarded.
Annette returned
with a jar containing about six dollars in coins. The suspect was
livid. "You don't call this money! This is ridiculous! I want money!"
Swearing angrily, he demanded, "Do you have a hammer?" She answered
yes. Another typical and sad part of this case and many similar
to itfew citizens understand the viciousness of criminals.
Newspaper and TV news stories seldom detail all the crimes committed.
Any experienced cop would have known there's only one reason he
wanted a hammer. She went into the kitchen and returned with a hammer.
He again demanded money. She said, "This is all the money we have
right now. We can write you a check." Suddenly the suspect began
beating Frank in the head with the hammer. Tied to the chair, he
could not protect himself. The escalation of violence against isolated
or bound innocent victims is always sudden.
It was a carpenter's
hammer with a wooden handle. He actually broke the head of the hammer
off the handle, he hit Frank's skull with such force. As is often
the case, the intruder went into a killing frenzy. He then picked
up a potted plant and smashed it into Frank's head. I'm talking
about a potted plant with a circumference of about eighteen inches,
big and heavy. Then the suspect grabbed a three-inch-thick cutting
board and began smashing Frank's head again. He swung so hard a
corner of the board broke off. As is so often in cases involving
armed intruders, Annette was forced to witness her husband's murder.
Annette was
screaming but she felt that nothing was coming out anymore. Probably
didn't matter, the suspect had turned the stereo way up. Annette
was horrified, but even worse, she was paralyzed. The suspect then
grabbed the thick glass jar filled with coins and smashed it over
Frank's head. By that time Frank was dead. During the trial, the
coroner of San Francisco testified that he had never seen a human
skull so destroyed.
The suspect
then forced Annette upstairs. His words were, "When I'm high on
coke, I can fuck for hours." Annette pleaded, "Please don't kill
me." Then the raping began. Oral, anal, everything, without stopping.
He did everything. He raped her for three hours. Annette pleaded,
"Please, just let me live." He laughed and looked straight at her
and said, I can't let you live, you know who I am. I have to kill
you."
Three hours
of rapefinally he was through with that second phase of crimes.
Then he began another killing frenzy. He picked up a small rocking
chair, Annette's childhood chair, and began beating her with it,
fracturing her jaw, dislocating her shoulder, and ripping open her
head. The rocking chair was crushed into many pieces. He then picked
up a towel from the bathroom and wrapped it around a paperweight
rock from her dresser. With tremendous force, he swung that makeshift
weapon at her head over and over. Every time he hit her, flesh ripped
from her head.
Annette rolled
onto the floor, bleeding profusely. "Please just let me die, don't
hit me again, please don't hit me again. Just let me die," she begged.
Every time she pleaded, he laughed. He then sliced her wrists with
his knife, left her, and went downstairs.
I know I'm being
graphic. I'm relating this case as it happenedwithout any
sugarcoating. If reading this helps some families prepare against
our worst criminals, and there are no worse than armed intruders,
maybe some good will finally come out of this case.
Because the
Carlsons had been remodeling their home, they had paint thinner
and kerosene around. The killer doused Frank's body, then he went
upstairs and doused Annette with the flammable liquid before dropping
matches upstairs and downstairs. Then he fled.
Annette, bloodied
and broken, miraculously crawled out the same window the suspect
used to enter the house. From the rooftop, she screamed for help.
Neighbors heard and saved her.
Big-city homicide
investigators are seasoned, but we were stunned at what we saw.
The house was almost destroyed upstairs but the fire had extinguished
itself downstairs.
When I got to
the hospital, the doctors had shaved Annette's hair off. Her head
was like a large orange with big chunks of skin missing. The doctor
looked upset and angry when he said to me, "I'm going to let you
into the operating room because we don't expect her to live. So,
while we're operating, we're going to let you try and talk to her.
I hope you can catch the bastard." They scrubbed me up, dressed
me in surgical greens, and let me in with the surgical team to talk
to Annette. The whole time this brave woman believed she was dying
and knew her husband was dead and still did her best to talk to
me. I was a police officer and homicide detective for twenty-eight
years. In all these years, I've never been more proud to be a cop
and part of a team trying to bring a monster to justice.
Annette gave
a near perfect description of the suspect. For five weeks I visited
her at the hospital trying to find out what we might have missed,
what we could do that we weren't doing. Her father was a design
engineer and an artist. He wanted to help. I said, "The jewelry
that was taken, if you could draw what those pieces look like, I'll
put out a wanted bulletin and see if we can't come up with a break
in this case." Many of the stolen items were antiques, mostly family
heirlooms. He drew some perfect pictures.
A month or two
later when we figured the pieces would be hitting the pawn shops
and jewelry stores, I went to friends at the Chronicle and Channel
7. 1 asked them to please put out a public plea for anybody that
might have seen these pieces of jewelry. They jumped on itin
less than twenty-four hours I got a phone call from a jewelry designer
who had just come across a ring that matched our description. I
ran down to the store, got the ring, and headed to the hospital.
I remember this day like yesterday. There are good days and bad
days being a career copthis was one of the good ones.
Annette took
one look at the ring and started crying. It had been her grandmother's.
The nurses were crying, and I have to be honest with you, I got
a big lump in my throat, too. That ring broke the case. We backtracked
that ring two times and finally came up with the suspect.
What
the Carisons Did Wrong
Sadly, as with most couples, no survival decisions were made ahead
of time. They were not prepared for the privacy of their home to
become a place of terror and isolation. Instead, the attacker used
their ties of family love and loyalty against them. It always happens.
He was able to cut cords off lamps, tie Frank up, and send Annette
to other rooms to get things. Through fear he controlled them completely
even though they were sometimes in separate rooms.
For
the Record
The intruder was sentenced to death, but in 1978, the California
Supreme Court reversed all death penalties. Chief Justice Rose Bird
made a public statement that she did not believe in putting any
criminal to death. In Frank Falzones words,"While a prisoner,
he has married and fathered two children, something he deprived
Annette and Frank of. Now he comes up for parole every two years.
It's a crime what families go through."
For
More: Gun For You?
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